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Common Rider, Exclusions, and Add-Ons

This episode helps you navigate the fine print of insurance, distinguishing between riders, exclusions, and add-ons. It details essential riders for home, auto, and life insurance, such as those for valuables, water backup, or accelerated death benefits. The episode also highlights key exclusions, like flood and earthquake, and introduces broader solutions like umbrella and personal cyber insurance.

Rider NameWhat It Does
Scheduled Personal Property RiderCovers specific expensive items (jewelry, fine art, watches) with no deductible.
Water Backup/Sump Pump RiderCovers damage from sewer or drain backups (not in basic policies).
Home Business RiderProvides limited coverage for a home-based business.
Ordinance or Law RiderPays for upgrades to meet current building codes when rebuilding.
Identity Theft RiderCovers costs related to restoring your identity.

Auto Insurance Riders

Rider NameWhat It Does
Roadside AssistanceCovers towing, tire changes, lockouts, and jump-starts.
Rental ReimbursementPays for a rental car while your car is being repaired.
Gap InsurancePays the difference if your car is totaled but you owe more than it’s worth.
Custom Equipment RiderCovers custom parts like upgraded rims or stereos.
Rideshare CoverageFills the gap if you drive for Uber or Lyft and get into an accident.

Life Insurance Riders

Rider NameWhat It Does
Accidental Death RiderPays more if you die in an accident.
Waiver of PremiumKeeps your policy active if you become disabled and can’t pay premiums.
Child Term RiderProvides life insurance for your children under the same policy.
Accelerated Death BenefitLets you take part of the death benefit early if you’re terminally ill.
Guaranteed InsurabilityAllows you to buy more insurance later without a medical exam.

Travel & Other Personal Riders

Rider NameWhat It Does
Trip Cancellation for Any ReasonLets you cancel your trip for almost any reason and still get reimbursed.
Adventure Sports RiderCovers risky activities like scuba diving or skiing (often excluded).
Pet Injury Rider (Auto)Pays for vet bills if your pet is injured in a car accident.
Personal Cyber Protection RiderCovers you from identity theft, cyberstalking, and online fraud.

Common Exclusions by Policy Type

Policy TypeCommon Exclusions
HomeownersFlood, earthquake, mold, termites, wear and tear, ordinance/code upgrades.
RentersSame as homeowners, plus roommates’ belongings and business equipment.
AutoIntentional damage, racing, using the car for business (unless added), wear and tear.
LifeSuicide within 2 years, fraud on the application, some high-risk hobbies or travel.
TravelPre-existing medical conditions, war/terrorism, traveling against government advice.

Optional Add-Ons (Bundled or Separate)

Add-OnWho It Helps
Umbrella InsuranceAnyone who wants extra liability protection beyond auto/home policies.
Earthquake or Flood CoverageRequired for people in high-risk areas.
Legal Expense CoverageHelps cover legal fees for things like property disputes or family law issues.
Pet InsurancePet owners who want to avoid surprise vet bills.
Home Cyber ProtectionThose who work from home or store sensitive info on personal devices.

Resources

National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) — “What You Need to Know About Adding an Endorsement or Rider to an Existing Insurance Policy”

This is a consumer-oriented guide from a regulatory body that explains how riders/endorsements work (additions, exclusions, costs) in insurance policies: What You Need to Know About Adding an Endorsement or Rider to an Existing Insurance Policy  

NAIC / Consumer Insight — “Do You Know How to Use an Insurance Rider or Endorsement?”: Do You Know How to Use an Insurance Rider or Endorsement?  

The Data that Drives Cyber Insurance: A Study into the Underwriting and Claims Processes – Academic / Preprint): The Data that Drives Cyber Insurance

McKinsey — “Navigating Shifting Risks in the Insurance Industry”. This article covers how insurers respond to rising exposures, emerging risk lines, and how clauses and coverage design (including exclusions and add-ons) are being rethought. Navigating Shifting Risks in the Insurance Industry  

Consumer’s Guide to Home Insurance (NAIC): https://content.naic.org/sites/default/files/publication-hoi-pp-consumer-homeowners.pdf